Overwatering is the single biggest cause of the decline and death of houseplants – plants should never stand in water.

• An easy way to check whether a plant needs water is to tap on the side of the pot with a stick or your knuckle; a pot that needs water will produce a hollow sound.
• Stand the pot in water about 100mm deep – in a bucket or the kitchen sink – until the soil surface becomes dark and moist.
• Remove the plant and allow it to drain for a few minutes before returning it to its original position.
• Good air circulation is also essential.
• Keep plants on your patio for morning sun and good circulation.
• Just as air-conditioning can make people ill, it has a negative effect on plants – and indoor smoke can be fatal for plants.

Maintenance
All plants need the natural elements of sunlight, water, and nutrients but as houseplants have been removed from their natural environment, they also need extra care and maintenance. Remember that few indoor plants can cope with a full day’s sun and, with our country’s widely divergent climactic conditions, plants that flourish outdoors in the warmer regions may need to be cultivated indoors in areas prone to frost or even extreme heat. But there are many products to help you care for your indoor plants. Fertiliser sticks are also handy, as they gradually release their nutrients into the soil; simply follow the manufacturers’ instructions. Aphids and scale are the most common pests on indoor plants – ask your local nursery for recommended remedies.

As Décor
Indoor plants make striking accent points, provided they – and their containers – complement their surroundings, and that the container has a drip tray to catch surplus water. The trend is to revisit old favourites like Mother-in-law’s tongue, ferns, and the hardy aspidistra.

Source: Home magazine